Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
全大運/全中運 資料蒐集
#跨性別
latest #44
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
全大運競賽項目
必辦種類:
1.田徑 2.游泳 3.體操 4.桌球 5.羽球 6.網球 7.柔道 8.跆拳道 9.射箭 10.擊劍 11.舉重 12.射擊 13.拳擊 14.空手道。
https://www.sa.gov.tw/.....
Azuki
1 years ago
全中運競賽項目
必辦種類:
1.田徑 2.游泳 3.體操 4.桌球 5.羽球 6.網球 7.跆拳道 8.柔道 9.舉重 10.射箭 11.軟式網球 12.空手道 13.射擊 14.拳擊 15.角力 16.自由車 17.木球 18.輕艇 19.擊劍 20.划船。中華民國110年全國中等學校運動會-競賽規程
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
立即下載
Azuki
1 years ago
....if they can establish to FINA’s comfortable satisfaction that they have not experienced any part of male puberty beyond Tanner Stage 2 or before age 12, whichever is later.
Specifically, the athlete must produce evidence establishing that:
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
i. They have complete androgen insensitivity and therefore could not experience male puberty; or
ii. They are androgen sensitive but had male puberty suppressed beginning at Tanner Stage 2 or before age 12, whichever is later, and they have since continuously maintained their testosterone levels in serum (or plasma) below 2.5 nmol/L.
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
iii. An unintentional deviation from the below 2.5 nmol/L requirement may result in retrospective disqualification of results and/or a prospective period of ineligibility.
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
iv. An intentional deviation from the below 2.5 nmol/L requirement
may result in retrospective disqualification of results and a
prospective period of ineligibility equal or commensurate in length to periods imposed under the FINA DRC for intentional anti-doping rule violations involving anabolic steroids.
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
Azuki
1 years ago
3.2.1 需提供醫療管理人認可之紙本親簽之聲明書,證明其性別認同為女性;
3.2.2 按本規範條文 4,經專業委員小組認可(符合機率衡量原則),血清中睪固酮濃度低於 5 nmol/L 已達 12 個月之久;且
3.2.3 若該員欲維持女子組競賽資格,血清中睪固酮濃度需持續低於 5 nmol/L。
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
3.體操:國際體操總會 Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique
待查證
2019年英國的體操跨性規範提到,截至目前為止(2019)國際體操總會沒有針對跨性參賽規範
At present, the International Gymnastics Federation (FIG) does not have any rules in place in respect of the participation in FIG regulated competition by trans gymnasts.
Azuki
1 years ago
6.網球:國際網球總會 https://www.itftennis.co...
ITF Transgender Policy
(a) she must provide a written and signed declaration, in a form satisfactory to the ITF, that her gender identity is female; and
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
( b ) she must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the ITF that the concentration of testosterone in her serum has been less than 5 nmol/L1 continuously for a period of at least 12 months (with the requirement for any longer period to be based on a confidential case-by-case evaluation,
Azuki
1 years ago
considering whether or not 12 months is a
sufficient length of time to minimise any advantage in female competition), and that she is ready, willing and able to continue to keep it below that level for so long as she continues to compete in the female category of competition.
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
5.羽球:世界與球聯盟 BWF Fansite
根據這篇今年6/22的新聞,狀態顯示為:檢討中,之前跟著英國規訂走BWF Starts Policy Review Regarding Transgender Athle...英國規定:
BADMINTON ENGLAND POLICY FOR TRANSGENDER BADMINTON P...
Azuki
1 years ago
The athlete has declared that her gender identity is female. The declaration cannot be changed, for sporting purposes, for a minimum of four years.
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
The athlete must demonstrate that her total testosterone level in serum has been below 10 nmol/L for at least 12 months prior to her first competition (with the requirement for any longer period to be based on a confidential case by-case evaluation, considering whether or not 12 months is a sufficient length of time to minimize any advantage in ..
Azuki
1 years ago
..women’s competition
Azuki
1 years ago
The athlete's total testosterone level in serum must remain below 10 nmol/L throughout the period of desired eligibility to compete in the female category.
 Compliance with these conditions may be monitored by testing. In the event of noncompliance, the athlete’s eligibility for female competition will be suspended for 12 months
Azuki
1 years ago
英國規定大約等於之前IOC(參加首場競賽前12個月,以及以女性身分參賽期間,血清中的睪固酮含量都須低於10nmol/L)
Azuki
1 years ago
7.柔道:國際柔道聯盟 IJF.org - International Judo FederationHave any of the Judo governing bodies, IJF, KJI, WJF...狀態不明,一年前的這篇REDDIT說是跟IOC規定
Azuki
1 years ago
8.跆拳道:國際跆拳道聯盟World TaekwondoEligibility Regulations for Transgender Athletes
網頁上最新的規定,內容就不摘了,基本上同以前的IOC規定(參加首場競賽前12個月,以及以女性身分參賽期間,血清中的睪固酮含量都須低於10nmol/L)
Azuki
1 years ago
4.桌球:國際桌球總會International Table Tennis Federation - Home of Tabl...狀態不明,未找到
Azuki
1 years ago
9.射箭:國際射箭總會 World Archery
目前狀態不明
我找到一份2016年的文件看似是跟著IOC規定
https://extranet.worldar...
Azuki
1 years ago
ㄟ我找到這個,好棒喔
都列了
[K].
1 years ago
我找到這個
英國的網站有 2021體育國際跨性別政策回顧
Resources
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
K301: 對是這個~
https://equalityinsport....
如果其他國際總會沒有更新規定,應該就可以推定同這份報告
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
10擊劍:國際擊劍總會 INTERNATIONAL FENCING FEDERATION - The International...
沒有新規定
依據英國報告,同IOC (參加首場競賽前12個月,以及以女性身分參賽期間,血清中的睪固酮含量都須低於10nmol/L)
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
11.舉重:國際舉重總會 Home 2020
沒有新規定
依據英國報告,同IOC
Azuki
1 years ago
12.射擊:國際射擊運動聯盟 ISSF - International Shooting Sport Federation - iss...
沒有新規定,同IOC
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
13.拳擊:自2019年7月,IOC暫停承認國際拳擊總會,東京奧運及2024奧運國際拳擊總會IBA都不會參與,推測會依據IOC的規定
Azuki
1 years ago
14.空手道:世界空手道聯盟 World karate Federation | WKF
沒有新規定,同IOC
Azuki
1 years ago
--
Azuki
1 years ago
總結:
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
1.田徑(IAAF)
(1)持續一年,血清中睪固酮濃度低於 5 nmol/L 已達 12 個月之久;且
(2)若該員欲維持女子組競賽資格,血清中睪固酮濃度需持續低於 5 nmol/L。
Azuki
1 years ago
2.游泳(FINA)
(1)未經歷男性青春期第二階段或在12歲前完成變性
(2)持續將血清中的睾酮水平保持在 2.5 nmol/L 以下。
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
3.體操(FIG)
同IOC
4.桌球(ITTF)
同IOC
5.羽球(BWF)
同IOC
Azuki
1 years ago
6.網球(ITF)
(1)持續一年,血清中睪固酮濃度低於 5 nmol/L 已達 12 個月之久;且
(2)若該員欲維持女子組競賽資格,血清中睪固酮濃度需持續低於 5 nmol/L。
Azuki
1 years ago
8.跆拳道(WT)
同IOC
9.射箭(WA)
同IOC
10.擊劍(IFF)
同IOC
Azuki
1 years ago
11.舉重(IWF)
同IOC
12.射擊(ISSF)
同IOC
13.拳擊(?)
同IOC
14.空手道(WKF)
同IOC
Azuki
1 years ago
這下可好w
大家都跟著IOC,IOC現在把皮球踢回去
也就是目前都不知道標準,待制定
體育署這個草案目前就是跟著不知道標準的標準
Azuki
1 years ago
我補充一下
有些運動例如體操,他可能只會大概在規章有不歧視原則的規定,英國的報告會就那樣列出來,但是在東京奧運就是用IOC的規定
簡單來講就是:
有的協會規定標準等於IOC,有的協會沒規定,但是在奧運就會用IOC標準
結論不變,依舊是沒規定的就只有IOC 的規定,IOC目前的規定是大家自己看著辦
Azuki
1 years ago @Edit 1 years ago
再補充
自行車:(UCI) UCI Management Committee approves the Federation’s A...

(1)持續將血清中的睾酮水平保持在 2.5 nmol/L 以下。
(2)維持(1)的標準24個月
Azuki
1 years ago
拳擊:世界拳擊理事會(WBC)World Boxing Council Statement/Guidelines Regarding ...禁止跨女參加女子組
(一個跨女選手參賽時可能已經度過了男性青春期,對於他的生理女性對手可能有不公平優勢;一個跨男選手參賽時已經度過了女性青春期,生理男性選手對他可能有不公平優勢)
Azuki
1 years ago
At present level of scientific knowledge, the WBC consensus is that allowing transgender athletes to compete raises serious health and safety concerns.
依目前的科學知識,WBC 的共識是允許跨性別運動員參加比賽會引發嚴重的健康和安全問題。
所以是跨男跨女都不允許參賽?
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